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Finishing and flattening

Category: ProcessCompiled from 2 source threads

Quotes are verbatim and attributed to their original authors.

The most common finished-ski defect on the forum is a warped or asymmetric base, and almost every case traces back to how and when the base was cut. Getting a flat, symmetric base is mostly a matter of a few disciplined habits.

Cut the base last

Base plastic moves, so cut it as late as possible:

"Now I save the base cutting until the very end, when everything else is ready for layup. Cut the base, attach the edges, pre-bend the tips, then pile it all on and stuff it in the press."
— twizzstyle · thread #4935, "warped base?"

Let the plastic relax

Cut the base off the roll, split it for width, and let it lie flat for a day or more before cutting to shape — and keep the shop at a stable temperature:

"I've seen bases warp within minutes if the temps are not stable… cut your base off the roll, split it for width and let it relax for up to a day before trying to cut out bases."
— vinman · thread #4935, "warped base?"

Some builders go further and "pre-warp" the base by warming it to about 100 °F to erase the plastic's thermal memory before cutting.

A symmetric template

A hand-cut template is never identical on both sides; the fix is a single template used twice:

"A hand made template will never be exactly the same both sides, the way to ensure it is the same is to cut one edge, flip the template and then cut the other. This will ensure symmetry of the base cut."
— gozaimaas · thread #4935, "warped base?"

Hold it while you edge it

Attach the edges while the base is held flat — many builders keep it clamped or vacuum-held to the template — bend the edges symmetrically, and attach both sides at the same time working tip to tail, so the edges don't pull the base one way. Leave the edged base on the template until the moment you press.

Veneer topsheets

If you use a wood veneer topsheet, brittle or wavy pieces can be flattened with a veneer softener (SuperSoft 2 is named), which "does not affect bonding to epoxy" once it is dried (#3744).

Source threads